Module 04 · Pricing Intelligence
Dynamic Pricing Rules for Daraz Promotions and Flash Sales
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Course outline
Module 1 · Ecommerce Foundations for the AI Era
Module 2 · Product Research
Module 3 · Listing Automation
Module 4 · Pricing Intelligence
Module 5 · Operations and Growth
Dynamic pricing is a governed decision rule, not permission to change prices constantly. A promotion is acceptable only when the final customer-facing price is accurate, the discount follows current platform and consumer rules, inventory is available, and contribution remains above your approved floor.
// concept
Build the Promotion Gate
For every proposed sale, calculate:
net revenue
- product and inbound cost
- packaging
- seller-funded discount/voucher
- current platform/payment charges
- fulfillment or shipping contribution
- expected return/defect allowance
- campaign ad cost per fulfilled order
= contribution after promotionUse current statements and campaign terms, not remembered percentages. Then apply hard gates: maximum units, start/end time, minimum contribution, truthful reference price, stock reserve, approval owner and rollback trigger.
AI can compare scenarios such as 10% discount, bundle, or free-shipping contribution; it cannot approve a price or know every live fee unless supplied.
// worked_example
Worked Example
A seller considers a flash sale from PKR 2,200 to PKR 1,750. Gross revenue looks healthy, but a current fee line, packaging, seller-funded voucher and return allowance push contribution below the floor. The AI initially recommends the largest discount because it optimizes volume.
The governed model rejects it. A two-unit bundle at a smaller effective discount keeps contribution positive and moves inventory with one shipment. The campaign is capped at 20 bundles, with a pause trigger if cancellation or defect signals exceed the prewritten threshold.
Before launch, have a second person reproduce the contribution calculation from the source documents. After launch, compare the actual settlement and returns to the model. Record any fee or discount line you misunderstood; updating the model is more valuable than defending the original forecast.
Preserve that reconciliation with the campaign record for the next review.
// failure_cases
Failure Cases to Diagnose
5 cases to diagnose
Using an inflated reference price to manufacture a discount.
Forgetting seller-funded vouchers or campaign fees.
Discounting a low-stock variant that cannot be fulfilled.
Optimizing gross orders instead of settled contribution.
Leaving a campaign rule active after the scheduled window.
// pakistan_angle
Pakistan Angle
Account for campaign congestion, courier capacity and cash timing around 11.11, Ramzan, Eid and payday periods. Never promise nationwide delivery dates merely because a promotion banner does. Keep customer communication aligned with current platform estimates and your handling capacity.
// hands_on
Hands-On Exercise
5 steps
Reconstruct one promotion from current fee and cost evidence.
Compare discount, bundle and no-promotion scenarios.
Set unit cap, minimum contribution and rollback triggers.
Review reference-price honesty.
Write the post-campaign reconciliation fields.
// completion_rubric
Completion Rubric
5 checks — tick as you verify
// sources
Sources
3 official sources — check every claim yourself